INTERNATIONAL LEGAL GUARANTEES OF THE RIGHTS OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES AND MECHANISMS FOR THEIR PRACTICAL PROVISION
Keywords:
disability rights, international conventions, legal guarantees, inclusive policies, social protection, equal opportunities, monitoring mechanisms.Abstract
This article analyzes the international legal framework for the protection of the rights and freedoms of persons with disabilities and the mechanisms of their practical provision. Within the framework of the study, the United Nations Convention on the rights of Persons with disabilities, European and other regional documents are widely studied. The article examines the relationship between international standards and national legislation, the obligations of states and the effectiveness of control mechanisms.
References
Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. United Nations, 2006.
Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. United Nations, 2006.
Universal Declaration of Human Rights. United Nations, 1948.
Standard Rules on the Equalization of Opportunities for Persons with Disabilities. UN General Assembly Resolution 48/96, 1993.
Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. General Comment No. 1 (2014) on equal recognition before the law; No. 2 (2014) on accessibility; No. 4 (2016) on the right to inclusive education; No. 6 (2018) on equality and non-discrimination.
Inter-American Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Persons with Disabilities, 1999.
Protocol to the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities in Africa, 2018.
Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union, 2000.
World Health Organization. Global report on health equity for persons with disabilities. Geneva, 2022.
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Quinn G., Degener T. Human Rights and Disability. United Nations, 2002
