CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY OF ANTIHYPERTENSIVE DRUGS USED IN THE TREATMENT OF HYPERTENSION
Keywords:
Antihypertensive drugs, hypertension, ACE inhibitors, calcium channel blockers, beta-blockers, diuretics.Abstract
This article provides an in-depth analysis of the clinical pharmacology of
antihypertensive drugs commonly used in the treatment of arterial hypertension. The review
covers
classification
of
antihypertensives,
their
mechanisms of action,
pharmacokinetics, clinical indications, and safety profiles. Emphasis is placed on evidence
based therapeutic strategies, individual drug classes, combination therapy, and the
personalization of treatment plans. The article also considers emerging therapies and
pharmacogenomic perspectives relevant to modern hypertension management.
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