ASTHMA CONTROL: MODERN CRITERIA AND MANAGEMENT APPROACHES
Keywords:
asthma control, GINA, inhalation therapy, SMART-strategy, self-management, exacerbation prevention.Abstract
The abstract reviews current standards for evaluating asthma control based on GINA guidelines. It contrasts clinical control (symptom frequency, rescue medication use) with future risk reduction (preventing exacerbations and lung function decline). The paper discusses the transition from fixed dosing to adjustable "SMART" therapy and the importance of patient/parent education in achieving long-term stability.
References
Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA). (2024). Global Strategy for Asthma Management and Prevention. (Основной международный документ).
Perez, G., et al. (2021). "Asthma control and management in children: A review of the latest guidelines." Pediatric Pulmonology.
Федеральные клинические рекомендации по диагностике и лечению бронхиальной астмы (2023-2024). Российское респираторное общество / Союз педиатров России.
